Seventeen cases of nonmyeloablative stem cell transplantation using a conditioning regimen containing fludarabine / 中华血液学杂志
Chinese Journal of Hematology
; (12): 410-412, 2003.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-354841
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To explore the efficiency and toxicity of non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation (NAST) for hematological disease.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Seventeen patients, including 3 acute myeloid leukemia, 6 chronic myelogenous leukemia, 4 severe aplastic anemia, 2 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, 1 multiple myeloma and 1 myelodysplastic syndromes received NAST from HLA-identical sibling donors. Peripheral blood stem cells were mobilized by G-CSF 300 microg/12 hours x 5 d. (2.15 -10.01) x 10(6) CD(34)(+) cells/kg were transplanted. A non-myeloablative conditioning regimen included fludarabine 30 mg.m(-2).d(-1) x 6 d;busulfan 4 mg.kg(-1).d(-1) x 2 d or cyclophosphamide 50 mg.kg(-1).d(-1) x 2 d and antilymphocytic globulin 12 approximately 15 mg.kg(-1).d(-1) x 4 d. Cyclosporin A was used to prevent graft versus host disease (GVHD) alone and no G-CSF was administered after NAST.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>Hematopoiesis reconstitution resumed on day 8 to day 19 (average of day 13). Severe mucositis was absent. Hepatic venoocclusive disease did not occur. Infectious complications were rare. Acute and chronic GVHD each occurred in 5 patients. Idiopathic pneumonia was developed in 5 patients. In the follow-up duration of 120 to 425 days, 16 of the 17 cases had a stable mixed or complete chimerical states. Fourteen of 17 patients are alive.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>NAST is an effective therapy in the treatment of hematological diseases with less complications, less blood transfusion and lower cost.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponível
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Terapêutica
/
Transplante Homólogo
/
Vidarabina
/
Seguimentos
/
Resultado do Tratamento
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Transplante de Células-Tronco Hematopoéticas
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Condicionamento Pré-Transplante
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Agonistas Mieloablativos
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Doenças Hematológicas
/
Métodos
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Adulto
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Hematology
Ano de publicação:
2003
Tipo de documento:
Artigo