Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Chinese adults: results from Meta-analysis / 中华肾脏病杂志
Chinese Journal of Nephrology
; (12): 579-586, 2018.
Article
em Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-711141
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Objective To evaluate the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Chinese adult health check-up population,and to compare with the prevalence of CKD in the study of the general population as well as the large CKD cross-sectional study in China.Methods Epidemiological studies about CKD in Chinese adults health check-up population from January 2007 to December 2017 were searched in PubMed,SinoMed,CNKI,VIP and Wanfang Data.Meta-analysis of the prevalence of CKD was performed with software of Stata 12.0.Subgroup analyses of CKD staging,urban and rural,as well as geographical areas of the general population were executed.Results Twenty-two studies from adult health check-up population were included (238 349 persons).Egger's regression showed no publication bias (P > 0.05).The unstandardized prevalence rate of CKD was 12.49% (male 12.8%,female 12.5%).The respective unstandardized prevalences of proteinuria,hematuria and eGFR decline were 5.90%,5.83% and 2.75%.The unstandardized prevalences of CKD in urban and rural population were 13.21% and 11.90%.The stages of CKD were mainly concentrated in the early stages.There was no significant difference in the non-standard detection rate of total eGFR decline among the adult medical examination population,the general population and the population studied cross-sectionally (P > 0.05).Furthermore,no significant difference in the non-standard detection rate of total hematuria and male hematuria was found between the adult health check-up population and the general population.In addition,the total proteinuric non-standard detection rate of the adult general population was similar with that of population studied cross-sectionally (P > 0.05).Conclusions The prevalence of CKD in Chinese adults is higher,the overall prevalence is however underestimated.The results of epidemiological investigation in adult health check-up population are similar to those of the general population,especially in men.
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Base de dados:
WPRIM
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Nephrology
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article