Maternal and neonatal outcomes in Korean women with type 2 diabetes
The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine
; : 1143-1149, 2018.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-718017
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND/AIMS:
The purpose of this study was to compare maternal and neonatal outcomes in Korean women with type 2 diabetes and nondiabetic controls.METHODS:
We performed a retrospective survey of 200 pregnancies in women with type 2 diabetes (n = 100) and nondiabetic controls (n = 100) who delivered from 2003 to 2010 at Cheil General Hospital & Women’s Healthcare Center, Korea. We compared maternal characteristics as well as maternal and neonatal outcomes between groups matched by age, pre-pregnancy weight, body mass index, parity, and gestational age at delivery.RESULTS:
The number of infants that were small for gestational age and the rate of major congenital malformations were not significantly different. However, women with type 2 diabetes showed a slightly higher risk for primary caesarean section (35.0% vs. 18.0%, p = 0.006) as well as pre-eclampsia (10.0% vs. 2.0%, p = 0.017), infections during pregnancy (26.0% vs. 2.0%, p < 0.001), neonatal weight (3,370 ± 552.0 vs. 3,196 ± 543.3, p = 0.025), large for gestational age (22.0% vs. 9.0%, p = 0.011), and macrosomia (15.0% vs. 5.0%, p = 0.018) compared to nondiabetic controls.CONCLUSIONS:
Maternal and neonatal outcomes for women with type 2 diabetes were worse than those for nondiabetic controls. Diabetic women have a higher risk for primary caesarean section, pre-eclampsia, infections during pregnancy, large neonatal birth weight, large for gestational age, and macrosomia.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Paridade
/
Pré-Eclâmpsia
/
Peso ao Nascer
/
Peso Corporal
/
Resultado da Gravidez
/
Cesárea
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Idade Gestacional
/
Atenção à Saúde
/
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
Aspecto:
Determinantes sociais da saúde
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Lactente
/
Gravidez
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo