Prediction of Coronary Heart Disease Risk in Korean Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis
; : 110-121, 2018.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-718926
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
We developed a new equation for predicting coronary heart disease (CHD) risk in Korean diabetic patients using a hospital-based cohort and compared it with a UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) risk engine.METHODS:
By considering patients with type 2 diabetes aged ≥30 years visiting the diabetic center in Boramae hospital in 2006, we developed a multivariable equation for predicting CHD events using the Cox proportional hazard model. Those with CHD were excluded. The predictability of CHD events over 6 years was evaluated using area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) curves, which were compared using the DeLong test.RESULTS:
A total of 732 participants (304 males and 428 females; mean age, 60±10 years; mean duration of diabetes, 10±7 years) were followed up for 76 months (range, 1–99 month). During the study period, 48 patients (6.6%) experienced CHD events. The AUROC of the proposed equation for predicting 6-year CHD events was 0.721 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.641–0.800), which is significantly larger than that of the UKPDS risk engine (0.578; 95% CI, 0.482–0.675; p from DeLong test=0.001). Among the subjects with <5% of risk based on the proposed equation, 30.6% (121 out of 396) were classified as ≥10% of risk based on the UKPDS risk engine, and their event rate was only 3.3% over 6 years.CONCLUSION:
The UKPDS risk engine overestimated CHD risk in type 2 diabetic patients in this cohort, and the proposed equation has superior predictability for CHD risk compared to the UKPDS risk engine.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Modelos de Riscos Proporcionais
/
Estudos Prospectivos
/
Curva ROC
/
Estudos de Coortes
/
Doença das Coronárias
/
Diabetes Mellitus
/
Coreia (Geográfico)
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo de incidência
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo