Two- to Four-Year Follow-up Results of Total Knee Arthroplasty Using a New High-Flexion Prosthesis
The Journal of Korean Knee Society
; : 39-45, 2016.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-759206
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate minimum 2-year follow-up results of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) performed using a new high-flexion prosthesis design (LOSPA). MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
The 2- to 4-year results of 191 consecutive TKAs (177 patients) with the LOSPA posterior-stabilized prosthesis were evaluated. The patients were assessed clinically and radiographically using the Knee Society scoring system (KSS) and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC).RESULTS:
The mean range of motion (ROM) increased significantly from 117.4degrees (range, 75degrees to 140degrees) preoperatively to 126.7degrees (range, 80degrees to 144degrees) postoperatively (p<0.001). The mean KSS and WOMAC scores improved significantly from 121.4 (range, 42 to 185) and 56.1 (range, 23 to 88) preoperatively to 174.0 (range, 130 to 200) and 16.4 (range, 0 to 85) postoperatively, respectively (both, p<0.001). One knee required revision for deep infection. No knee had aseptic loosening or osteolysis. Radiolucent lines were noted in 15 knees (7.9%).CONCLUSIONS:
The new high-flexion total knee prosthesis resulted in no early aseptic loosening of the component and improved postoperative ROM comparable to other high-flexion TKA prostheses at 2- to 4-year follow-ups.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Ontário
/
Osteoartrite
/
Osteólise
/
Artroplastia
/
Próteses e Implantes
/
Desenho de Prótese
/
Seguimentos
/
Amplitude de Movimento Articular
/
Joelho
/
Prótese do Joelho
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Humanos
País/Região como assunto:
América do Norte
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
The Journal of Korean Knee Society
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo