ABSTRACT
There are recommendations to guide parents to help their infants make the transition from milk to weaning foods; but they differ in their focus in developed or developing countries and on the physiological and behavioural reasons that underlie the introduction of weaning foods. According to recommendations; ideally; term infants should begin weaning at six months; while breastfeeding should continue for two years. The recommendations on nutrients in complementary foods are based on the nutrient gap between the composition and volume of breast milk after approximately six months of exclusive breastfeeding and the physiology of infant nutritional requirements
Subject(s)
Breast Feeding , Food , Health Education , Infant Welfare , Nutrition Policy , Phase Transition , WeaningABSTRACT
The development of effective methods to prevent acute gastroenteritis is an important goal for infant health. Exclusive breastfeeding and postponement of complementary foods until the age of six months is recommended for healthy infants. However; at times; infant formula is required. Various types are commercially available. Acidified cow's milk formula has been found to prevent the growth of pathogenic bacteria and concurring diarrhoeal disease
Subject(s)
Breast Feeding , Feeding Methods , Gastroenteritis , Health Planning Guidelines , InfantABSTRACT
Diets that exclude dairy may decrease gastrointestinal symptoms in symptomatic individuals who have lactose malabsorption or lactose intolerance. However; most lactose-intolerant adults can consume some lactose without experiencing major symptoms; thereby reducing the need for strict elimination of dairy products from the diet