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S. Afr. j. obstet. gynaecol ; 19(3): 67-70, 2013.
Article in English | AIM | ID: biblio-1270772

ABSTRACT

Objectives. To determine the changes in stillbirth rates in singleton pregnancies in a stable population over a period of 50 years. Methods. Stillbirth rates for singleton pregnancies where the fetus weighed 1 000 g or more were collected from 1962 to 2011. From 1972 to 2011; rates included fetuses weighing 500 g or more at birth. Results. When the birth weight was 1 000 g or more the stillbirth rate declined from 70 to 12.6 per 1 000 births; and when the birth weight was 500 g or more it dropped from 34.2 to 24.5. The decline was very much slower towards the end of the study period. Conclusion. To achieve further sustained reductions in stillbirth rates; healthcare workers should continue to emphasise quality of healthcare; but they should also address and prevent specific conditions associated with stillbirth; such as smoking and drinking during pregnancy


Subject(s)
Birth Rate , Birth Weight , Delivery, Obstetric , Fetal Weight , Gravidity , Pregnancy Rate , Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena , Quality of Health Care , Stillbirth
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