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Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 51(4): 503-507, July-Aug. 2018. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1041474

ABSTRACT

Abstract INTRODUCTION: Socioeconomic disparities in the community make some groups more vulnerable to dengue infection. METHODS: Fourteen dengue cases (IgM positive) served as index cases for the positive geographic cluster investigations. RESULTS: Of 292 individuals, the overall dengue seroprevalence was 22.9% (IgM positive 4.8%; IgG positive 18.1%). The highest (45%) seroprevalence was reported in the most socioeconomically vulnerable lower class, followed by the middle class (39%). Orthogonal comparisons showed that socioeconomic factors play a significant role in the prevalence of dengue. CONCLUSIONS: An integrated approach is required to control the menace through vector control strategies and improvement of socioeconomic conditions.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adolescent , Adult , Young Adult , Dengue/epidemiology , Dengue Virus/immunology , Antibodies, Viral/blood , Pakistan/epidemiology , Socioeconomic Factors , Immunoglobulin G/blood , Immunoglobulin M/blood , Seroepidemiologic Studies , Prevalence , Cross-Sectional Studies , Middle Aged
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