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Based on the status and development of the majors and degrees at home and abroad, the relationship between health management sciences and their close secondary disciplines, course setting, and the demand for health management talents in society, this study elaborates the foundations of setting health management disciplines and the prospects of the discipline, and demonstrates the importance of the discipline construction of health management.
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Objective To analyze the health physical examination situation among populations to find usual health problems and formulate the effective and feasible the strategy of prevention and treatment for promoting hospital to strengthen the health management.Methods The cluster random sampling method was used to extract 1 513 staffs from a unit for conducting the same physical examination and analysis for consecutive 3 years in a same population.Results The deviants annually discovered by the physical examination accounted for 93.5%,95.0% and 95.8% respectively,which in 2014 was higher than that in 2013 and 2012 (P<0.05).The total abnormal detection rate among the population over 40 years old was the highest;the male waistline was grea-ter than female waistline.The common health problems during the 3-year examination were in turn the borderline high blood fat, central obesity,hyperlipidaemia,etc.The metabolic disorder was predominant.Overweight,obesity and central obesity in males were higher than those in females(P<0.05).Female mammary gland hyperplasia was dropped(P<0.05).The elevation of blood lipid and blood uric acid showed the younger trend,their elevations among population aged 20-29 years old were 31.7% and 20.2% re-spectively.Conclusion The metabolic disorders are the main health problems,especially over 40 years old population,moreove male is higher than female.But females have good compliance of health care.Hospital should strengthen the health education in high-risk population for effectively controlling the occurrence and development of various chronic diseases.
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With the economic development, more and more people concerned about health. Institution and people engaged in physical examination is springing up. Facing increasingly less obvious advantages of product homogeneity, and the growing market which must cater to different customers, as a large general hospital medical center, we should make good management of customer relationship, improve customers' satisfaction, increase their loyalty, provide the most effective health protection for the physical examination so as to improve market competitiveness and bring social and economic benefits to the hospitals, thus achieving a win-win objective.
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Objective:To perform epidemiological study on helicobacter pylori infection in Chongqing city residents undergoing physical examination.Methods:3254 persons from different working units were examined between Jan.2008 and Jun.2008.Blood samples were obtained for serological analysis by dot immunochromatographic assay.Results:The infection rate of H.pylori in Chongqing city residents was 37.12%,the male rate was 39.26%,and the female rate was 32.97%(P