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1.
Maghreb Medical. 2009; 29 (391): 243-244
in French | IMEMR | ID: emr-92068

ABSTRACT

Gastric trichobezoar is a rare disease, usually present as a mass of hair in the stomach, and rarely associated with a gastric polyposis. We report the case of a twenty year old girl admitted in our service to explore a chronic anaemia. Clinical exam reveals an epigastric mass and Splenomegaly. Endoscopy and radiology concluded to a giant trichobezoar with gastric polyps treated by gastrotomy and excision of the mass


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Splenomegaly , Polyps , Stomach Diseases
2.
Maghreb Medical. 2009; 28 (389): 122-123
in French | IMEMR | ID: emr-134656

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study is to determine the survival and the principal causes of death in our cirrhotic patients in whom the B and C viral infection represented the principal causes. It's a retrospective studs that includes 114 cirrhotic patients hospitalized between 2000 and 2005 in the department of hepato-gastro-enterology of sahloul. The mean age was of 53 years with extremes of 15 to 85 years; 65 were men 57%] and 49 were women [43%]. After a follow-up of 29, 4 months, 51 patients died [44, 7%]. The causes of death were hepatocellular carcinoma in 19 cases [16, 7%], hepatorenal syndrome in 17 cases [14, 9%], hepatic encephalopathy in 12 cases [10, 5%], infection of ascitis in I case and upper digestive hemorrhage in 2 cases [1, 8%]. The global survival of patients was 66%for 2 years and 47%for 5 years. The survival for 5 years of viral B cirrhosis was 34%, but it was 51%in non B viral cirrhosis but the difference was not statistically significant [p=0, 6]. The cirrhotic patients have a premature mortality in comparison to the general population. The hepatocellular carcinoma remains one of the principal causes of death, where the interest of early screening for degeneration


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Survival Rate , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular , Retrospective Studies , Hepatorenal Syndrome , Hepatic Encephalopathy
3.
Maghreb Medical. 2008; 28 (387): 45-46
in French | IMEMR | ID: emr-88656

ABSTRACT

We report a case of Sump syndrome [SS] that occured in a 72 years old man that was operated 12 years before for a biliary lithiasis. He had a cholecystectomy with a choledocoduodenal anastomosis. This syndrome had been revealed by an angiocholitis presentation. Duodenoscopy revealed bezoars obstruction of choledocoduodenal anastomosis. Ablation of bezoars and endosopic extraction of lithiasis leaded to recovery after a follow up of 24 months


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Duodenum , Common Bile Duct , Anastomosis, Surgical , Duodenoscopy , Bezoars , Sphincterotomy, Endoscopic
4.
Maghreb Medical. 2008; 28 (390): 187-188
in French | IMEMR | ID: emr-134642

ABSTRACT

The aim of our study was to determine the prevalence of celiac disease in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Between january 2004 and december 2005, 72 patients with type I diabetes mellitus and having pseudo ulcerous dyspepsia were included in this prospective study. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with proximal intestinal biopsies was performed in all patients. Patients with villous atrophy were tested for anti-gliadine antibodies, anti-endomysium antibodies and for anti-human tissue transglutaminase antibodies. Villous atrophy was observed in three patients [4, 1%]. It was subtotal in two cases and total in one case. Anti-gliadine antibodies, anti-endomysium antibodies and anti-human tissue transglutaminase antibodies were positive to three patients. The prevalence of celiac disease in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus is high [4, 1%]. Early screening of celiac disease must be recommended to this diabetic population


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 , Prevalence , Prospective Studies , Dyspepsia , Diabetes Complications
5.
Maghreb Medical. 2008; 28 (390): 189-190
in French | IMEMR | ID: emr-134643

ABSTRACT

The authors report the case of a surgical sponge migration into the jejunum in a patient operated 3 years before for pelvis cyst The patient presented with a resolving episodic occlusion. Diagnosis was suspected on the CT scan and confirmed whith laparotomy. Laparoscopy had a small contribution


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Jejunum , Foreign Bodies/diagnosis , Laparoscopy , Tomography, X-Ray Computed
6.
Maghreb Medical. 2007; 27 (384): 393-394
in French | IMEMR | ID: emr-108732

ABSTRACT

The aim of our study was to determine the diabetes profile in chronic pancreatitis, through an analysis of 22 chronic pancreatitis cases seen over 14 years in the service of gastroenterology. There were 6 men and 2 women. The average age is 50 years, the age oscillating between 20 and 67 years. The diabetes revealed chronic pancreatitis in 5 cases. These patients were alcoholic. The diabetes appeared in average after 4 years of evolution. Seven patients had pancreatic calcifications. This diabetes was insulin dependent in 4 cases. Through the reported cases, a literature review is done in order to point on features of diabetes when occurring with chronic pancreatitis


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Diabetes Mellitus , Retrospective Studies
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