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Objective:To compare the adverse reactions for patients with brain tumor before and after gamma knife treatment, and analyze the application effect about pertinency nursing intervention measures.Methods: From January 2015 to February 2016, 80 patients with brain tumor who were treated by gamma knife were divided in observation group (40 cases, received pertinency nursing) and control group(40 cases, received normal nursing intervention) with random number table. And to compare the nursing effect difference between the two goups.Results: The average intracranial pressure of the two groups was (186.4±34.2)mmH2O before treatment; it was (232.3±41.5)mmH2O after treatment; and the difference was statistical significant (t=7.634,P=7.634). The observation group were lower than control group in epilepsy, scalp rupture and scalp infection rate, and the difference was statistical significant(x2=4.211,x2=5.541,x2=3.914;P<0.05). The average intracranial pressure and recovery time of observation group were (195.3±36.9)mm H2O and (13.4±3.2)d, respectively, after treatment. Both of the two indexes were lower than (218.2±42.5) mmH2O and (16.1±3.7)d of control group, and the difference was statistical significant(t=2.573, t=3.491;P<0.05). The observation group were lower than control group in occurrence rates of headache, vomiting and papilledema, and the difference were statistical significant (x2=4.114, x2=5.000,x2=4.211;P<0.05); the observation group was higher than control group for treatment satisfaction, and the difference was statistical significant (x2=5.165,P<0.05).Conclusion: The intracranial pressure of brain tumor patients will significantly rise after gamma knife treatment, and the pertinency nursing can reduce the occurrence rates of adverse reaction, intracranial pressure and symptom of encephaledema.
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Objective:To compare the immunology parameters and stress hormone in two groups of patients with lung cancer after radical operation and provide reference to clinical surgery.Methods:From March 2015 to March 2016, 72 cases in our hospital were accepted surgical treatment for lung cancer and divided into observation group and control group. Among them 36 cases of video-assisted thoracoscopy lung cancer radical surgery for the treatment of patients in mind as the observation group, 36 cases of open chest lung cancer radical operation were recorded as control group, respectively comparing two groups of patients with preoperative and postoperative 3 days red cell immune index, index of cellular immunity, stress hormone level and blood rheology index.Results:3 days after operation, the observation group in terms of RBC-C3b, RFER levels were significantly higher than those of control group and RBC-IC and RFER were significantly lower than those in the control group. 3 days after operation, the observation group CD3+, CD4+, CD3+CD4+ were significantly higher than those of the control group, while CD8+ was significantly lower than that of the control group. 3 days after operation, the observation group NE, Cor, angiotensin II (ANG II) was significantly higher than that of the control group (t=2.181,t=10.320,t=5.924;P<0.05). 3 days after operation in observation group, the plasma viscosity, erythrocyte sedimentation equation K value were significantly lower than those in the control group. The differences were statistically significant (t=29.698,t=7.411;P<0.05).Conclusion:The side-effect of thoracoscopy radical resection of lung cancer is small, and it has more advantages compared with open chest lung cancer radical operation.
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Objective:To analyze the edentulous elderly patients with self-locking tracheal intubation fixer and effective improvement of fixed.Methods: From December 2013 to November 2014 in our hospital treated by oral tracheal intubation in elderly patients with a total of 74 cases, all patients according to the fixed mode of tracheal intubation were divided into control group and observation group, compared the two groups of patients with tracheal shift and satisfaction degree, degree of comfort and unexpected accidents.Results: The observation group patients with intubation without shifting the proportion was significantly higher than the control group, while the proportion of moderate displacement was significantly less than the control group, the differences were statistically significant; the observation group patients feel comfortable proportion was significantly greater than the control group, the proportion of discomfort was significantly higher than the control group, the differences were statistically significant; patients in observation group were fixed number was significantly less than the control group, patients satisfaction rate were significantly higher than those in control group, the differences were statistically significant (x2=5.845,P<0.05). Conclusion: The self-locking fixer for tracheal intubation can maximize the comfort degree of patients, improve the operation convenience, reduce the tracheal shift, it is worthy of clinical application.
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Objective: To study the acute myocardial infarction (Acute myocardial infarction, AMI) rescue emergency care patient outcomes analysis process optimization (Emergency care process optimization, ECPO). Methods: From July 2012 to May 2013, our hospital 98 cases of AMI patients as research subjects, both ST-segment elevation and emergency hospital. Patients included in the control group (47 cases) before this, the patient is classified after the cut-off point in the observation group (51 cases). The control group received routine emergency care programs, and the observation group ECPO measures to rescue the effect of index contrast two levels, two-hospital AMI recurrence rate and re- PCI hospital treatment ratio, and two groups of patients satisfaction with care process for the situation. Results: The expansion of time and out of the emergency room observation group and emergency balloon time was significantly less than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(t=3.577, t=2.928; P<0.05). AMI hospital observation group relapse rate and re-PCI hospital treatment ratios were significantly less than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(x2=4.006, x2=4.581; P<0.05). The patients' satisfaction for the care process was significantly higher, the difference was statistically significant(x2=11.055, P<0.05). Conclusion: In patients with AMI ECPO rescue measures, the effect is very significant, and can effectively shorten the rescue time and increase the success rate, it is recommended clinical applications.