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Objective:To solve the ultimate problem of research on tongue's texture,that is the real appearance and development rules of tongue's texture on healthy person.This article is proposed to provide the references on feature recognition of creature and judgments on cases of tongue's texture.Methods:After taking the continuous,systematic and different ages samples of tongue's texture by three medical instruments and the multidirectional double smoothing dimension extraction algorithm of area of tongue's texture,the binary images of tongue's texture are extracted and stored in computer database of tongue's texture to analyze comprehensively and systematically.Results:Among the 5 535 healthy person,it can be divided into two groups,the number of one group which couldn't diagnose tongue's texture exactly with naked eyes(without any amplification)is about 1 074 accounted for 19.40%and the number of another group which could diagnose tongue's texture clearly with naked eyes and computers is about 4 464 accounted for 80.60%.There are 18 sorts according to the appearances of tongue's texture in which the number of straight tongue's texture is about 69.00%,the horizontal tongue's texture is about 18.54%, the oblique tongue's texture is about 11.48%and the other tongue's texture is about 0.99%.Conclusions:The tongue's texture of healthy person show appearances of regularity,straight,horizontal and oblique texture.From the development rules of tongue's texture on 30 continuous observing healthy person and among the 1 233 cases,these conclusions could be made that any kind of slightly imbalance of yin and yang or obstruction of entropy flow will lead to the changes of color,diaphragm,material being of tongue's texture.It will also change according to the patient's condition.
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Objective:Methods:To observe 213 cases of thick tongues in shape systematically by 30 kinds of thick tongues proposed in the Tongue Diagnostics and clinical observation.Results:After contrasting 213 patients with 200 cases of correlative disease,it has found that thick tongue is closely related to some syndromes and diseases,thus revealed that some diseases will cause blood stasis of superior vena cava,suffocating of the tongue lymph return-flow,increased power of the blood in the tongue tissue.Blood stasis in the tongue tissue,tissue edema and local exuded inflammatory pathological change in the tongue induced by the motion and sensory disturbance of the tongue muscle and nerve will lead to increased size and thickness of the tongue.Conclusion:The methods and data adopted in this paper provide significant reference in future study of tongue shape.
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Objective The study is aimed to investigate the effects of radiation with red light on ATP contents in animals' liver,skeletal muscle and blood,and further to surmise the effects of the radiation on surmounting the exercise-induced fatigue.Methods 18 French white rabbits,weighed 2.0?0.5 kg,were randomly assigned to 3 groups with 6 animals for each:the animals in group A acted as control with no treatment by red light radiation;in groups B and C the animals received radiation with red light once a day and 3 hours for each time,the treatment for group B continued for one week and for group C continued for 2 weeks.Once the treatment of red light radiation ended,the venous blood were collected from the ear edge and the animals were executed,the liver tissue and skeletal muscle samples were collected,and then the contents of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD),adenosine monophosphate(AMP),adenosine diphosphate(ADP)and adenosine triphosphate(ATP)in the samples were detected.The same collection and detection of samples were also done for the control animals.Results Compared to control group,the levels of NAD,AMP,ADP and ATP in blood samples,liver tissues and skeletal muscles in both groups B and C were significantly higher after red light radiation for certain period.Conclusion Red light radiation is one of the widely-used biotherapies with such advantages as harmless,acceptable,effectiveness on relieving pains,tension and nervousness,for its capability of inducing beneficial bio-reactions in the subcutaneous,muscular and skeletal muscles with possible improvement of exercise-induced fatigue and endurance.Since ATP serves as a key factor in supplying energy for the body and supporting basic cellular respiration,and red light radiation may increase the ATP contents in blood,tissue and muscular,so the radiation may improve the ability of anti-fatigue.
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Objective To study in clinic the potential antifatigue effect of red-light irradiation onto the soldiers exhausted by a high intensity of exercise with detection of myocardial enzymes, coagulation indices and other blood routines before and after the bio-light therapy. Methods 200 soldiers selected were assigned averagely and randomly into two groups, test group and control group, with 100 for each group. All the volunteers underwent a strong intensity and exhaustion exercise. Then the red-light irradiation of 30J/cm2?30 min once a day performed 2 weeks was given to the soldiers in test group, and the soldiers in control group received similar treatment except that daylight lamp was employed instead of red-light irradiation. The blood samples were then collected from all the volunteers before the exercise and 7d and 14d after the exercise for detecting and comparing the indexes of aspartate transaminase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase MB isoforms (CK-MB), Hydroxybutyric dehydrogenase (HBDH), white blood cell (WBC), hemoglobin (HB), red blood count (RBC), platelet (PLT), prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), plasma fibrinogen (FIB), thrombin time (TT) and calcium (Ca2+). Results The findings showed an obvious increase in the indices of HB, RBC and Ca2+ of the soldiers in the test group, the indices were significantly higher than that of the soldiers in the control group. However, no significant difference was found between the two groups in such indices as AST, ADH, CK, CK-MB, HBDH, WBC, PLT, PT, APTT, FIB and TT. Conclusion As one of the harmless biotherapies, red light irradiation is conveniently and easily applied for restoring the exhausted soldiers to their normal physical ability. Without side-effects, the red light irradiation may improve the antifatigue and endurance capacity after an individual underwent a strong intensity and exhaustion exercise. It′s valuable and acceptable for enhancement of soldiers′ combat capabilities.
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Analysis on the cases demonstrated that the changes in their tongues possess some characteristics and changing regularity. As compared with the related ailments, indices of the proper and coating of the tongue presented very significant differeces. thus, the application of lingual picture in the diagnosis of perforation of the stomach and duodenum becomes feasible.