ABSTRACT
Objective:To prepare sustained-release pellets of memantine hydrochloride and investigate the in vitro drug release be-havior. Methods:The drug-loaded pellets were prepared by a fluid bed coating technology, the sustained-release pellets were prepared with Eudragit RL 30D and Eudragit RS 30D as the coating materials, and in vitro drug release behavior of the sustained-release pellets was studied. Results:The in vitro drug release was steady and complete in 24h, which fit a zero-order kinetics model. Conclusion:The memantine hydrochloride sustained-release pellets has the sustained-release property.
ABSTRACT
Objective:To study the in vitro and in vivo anti-tumor effect of lentinan combined with 5-FU. Methods:MTT method was used to determine the proliferation of H22 in vitro, and the cell cycle changes were analyzed by a flow cytometry. The in vivo anti-tumor effect was evaluated in Kunming mice. The tumor inhibitory rate, thymus/spleen index, IL-2, IL-6 and TNF-α were deter-mined. Results:The in vitro results revealed that lentinan had no obvious effect on the inhibitory rate and cell cycle of the cells treated with 5-FU. In vivo results showed that lentinan at the dosage of 25 and 50 mg·kg-1 could obviously enhance the anti-tumor effect of 5-FU(P<0. 05). Furthermore, lentinan could increase the thymus/spleen index of the tumor-bearing mice. Conclusion:Lentinan com-bined with 5-FU has synergistic effects on anti-tumor activity through nonspecific immune stimulation rather than the direct killing of tumor cells.
ABSTRACT
Objective:To develop a dissolution method for olanzapine pamoate long-acting injections. Methods:The in vitro dis-solution profile of olanzapine pamoate was detected by an oar method and an HPLC method. The stirring speed respectively was 25, 50 and 75 r·min-1, and 500 ml of sodium lauryl sulfate simulated muscle fluid [0.5% , with pH of (7.0 ±0.05)] at (37 ±0.5)℃was used as the bio-relevant dissolution media. Results: The linearity between the peak areas and the concentrations was observed within the range of 2. 15-107. 40 mg·L-1(r=0. 999 9) for pamoate and 1. 75-87. 40 mg·L-1(r=0. 999 9) for olanzapine, respec-tively, and the average recovery of olanzapine pamoate was 99. 80%(RSD=0. 55%, n=9). The f2 for the dissolution in the dissolu-tion medium of shelf-prepared products and the innovation preparations was 70. 80. Conclusion:The dissolution method can be utilized to control the quality of olanzapine pamoate long-acting injections.