ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To explore the effect of the level of lipid peroxidation and biomechanical properties after chronic treating with tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) in thoracic aorta of hyperlipemia (HL) rats.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>HL rats were given BH4 chronically. The opening angle in the zero-stress state and the relationship between pressure and diameter (P-D) of mesenteric artery were measured by computer image 8, 16, and 24 week-old respectively.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Treating with BH4 chronically from 8 week-old in HL rats, there was a significant increase in the zero-stress state of opening angle of thoracic aorta. The P-D curve of mesenteric artery moved upward.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Treating with BH4 prevented the structure and function of artery from abnormal changing, and attenuated lipid peroxidation in HL rats.</p>
Subject(s)
Animals , Male , Rats , Aorta, Thoracic , Metabolism , Biomechanical Phenomena , Biopterins , Therapeutic Uses , Hyperlipidemias , Drug Therapy , Lipid Peroxidation , Rats, WistarABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the effect of dihydro-qinghaosu (DQHS) on auto-antibody production, TNF alpha secretion and pathologic change of lupus nephritis in BXSB mice and the possible mechanism of DQHS in treating systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Anti ds-DNA antibody and TNF alpha in serum of the BXSB mice were detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Renal tissue was stained by HE and Masson.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>In the height and moderate dose DQHS groups, as compared with the model group, levels of anti-ds-DNA antibody and serum TNF alpha were significantly lower (P < 0.05); and renal pathological change was milder.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>DQHS could inhibit the production of anti-ds-DNA antibody and secretion of TNF alpha and improve the pathologic lesion of lupus nephritis in BXSB mice.</p>