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1.
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine ; (12): 314-315, 2016.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-491839

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the risk factors of hyperuricemia and type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM ) with vascular com‐plication .Methods 97 individuals undergoing the physical examination were included into the control group ,103 patients with pure T2DM and 78 patients with T2DM complicating hyperuricemia were selected .The fasting plasma glucose(FPG) ,glycosylated he‐moglobin(HbA1c) ,total cholesterol(TC) ,triglycerides(TG) ,high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL‐C) ,low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL‐C) ,apolipoprotein A1(ApoA1) ,apolipoprotein B (ApoB) ,serum creatinine (Cr) and uric acid (UA ) were com‐pared among 3 groups ,meanwhile the first morning urine was collected for detecting urine microalbumin (UMA) ,and the body mass index(BMI) was detected .Then the correlation between hyperuricemia with the diabetes related complications was investigated .Re‐sults The levels of FPG ,TG ,Cr ,UMA and HbA1c in the pure T2DM group were higher than those in the control group(P < 0 . 05) ;BMI ,FPG ,TG ,TC ,LDL‐L ,UMA ,Cr and HbA1c in the T2DM complicating hyperuricemia group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0 .05) ;BMI ,TG ,Cr ,UMA and HbA1c in the T2DM complicating hyperuricemia group were higher than those in the pure T2DM group(P < 0 .05) .The incidence rates of diabetic nephropathy (DN ) ,limb arterial plaques in the T2DM complicating hyperuricemia group were significantly higher than those in the T 2DM group ,the differences were statistically signifi‐cant (P< 0 .05) .Conclusion The patients with T2DM complicating hyperuricemia are easier to develop dyslipidemia ,and their inci‐dence rates of DN and lower limb arterial plaque are also significantly higher than those in patients with pure T 2DM .

2.
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology ; (12)1986.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-516027

ABSTRACT

This paper reported the effect of captopril (SQ14225) on rabbits hemorrhagic shock. After late hemorrhagic shock model (MABP 40mmHg, maintained for 90min) was replicated, 26 rabbits were divided randomly into a captopril-treated group (n=13) and a control group (n=13). In the treated group, captopril(1mg/kg) was infused with normal saline (15ml/kg), low molecular dextran (15ml/kg)and shed blood, an hour later, the MABP, CVP and renal blood flow rose markedly, the platelet aggregation was significantly lowered and mesenteric microcireulation was improved remarkably. Three hours later, the various indexes mentioned above returned almost to normal (before the shock). The survival rate in 5 hours was 91.7%. The difference between the control and the treated group was quite significant (P

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