ABSTRACT
Objective To compare the prognosis efficacy between total laparoscopic gastrectomy and or-dinary gastric cancer for familial gastric cancer.Methods The selected 60 patients with ordinary gastric cancer from August 2012 to 2014 in our hospital as the control group,the same period in familial gastric cancer of 40 pa-tients were chosen as control group.All patients were performed by total laparoscopic gastrectomy.Results The operative time,blood loss,postoperative discharge time compared in the two groups were showed no significant differences.However,the postoperative hospital stayed in the observation group and the number of lymph nodes were significantly longer more than the control group( P<0.001) .The postoperative pulmonary infection,intesti-nal obstruction,abdominal infection,anastomotic leakage,anastomotic bleeding and other complications in the ob-servation group were significantly lower than in the control group( P<0.001) .After the investigation,the dyspha-gia,pain,anxiety,physical appearance,dry mouth scores in the observation group were significantly higher(P<0. 001).Conclusion Familial gastric cancer has unique clinical and pathological features,Compared to ordinary stomach,the total laparoscopic gastrectomy treatment of familial gastric cancer need more lymph nodes dissection, it can cause more complications,it has some impacts on the quality of life for patients.
ABSTRACT
Objective:To explore the clinical and pathological features of familial gastric cancer, and to get the early discovery and early treatment of it.Methods:Two kindreds of familial gastric cancer were followed up and their clinical and pathological features were analyzed.Results:Six patients with gastric cancer were found in the 2 kindreds.Autosomal dominant inheritance was observed in these cases.clinical and pathological features of familial gastric cancer were showed according to the document analysis:early onset;poor prognosis;patients suffer simultaneous or metachronous carcinoma;CDH1 germline mutation carriers had higher penetrance;pathologically, tumors are mostly diffuse infiltrative type with lower differentiated degree and earlier metastasis to lymphnodes;in one kindred,the sites of the lesions were relatively consistent.Conclusion:Familial gastric cancer has particular clinical and pathological features:early onset;poor prognosis;patients suffer simultaneous or metachronous carcinoma;CDH1 germline mutation carriers have higher penetrance; pathologically,tumors are mostly diffuse infiltrative type with lower differentiated degree and earlier metastasis to lymphnodes.