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1.
Sex., salud soc. (Rio J.) ; (28): 30-50, jan.-abr. 2018.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-904049

ABSTRACT

Resumen El presente trabajo pretende reflexionar en torno a la definición y caracterización de la violencia sexual en Argentina durante la primera mitad del siglo XX. Procurando superar los enfoques tradicionales, proponemos extender el análisis más allá de los aspectos estrictamente jurídicos, inscribiendo el problema al interior del ejercicio de una determinada tecnología política, que articula una multiplicidad de saberes y relaciones de poder, los cuales se cristalizan por medio diversos tipos de discursos y prácticas, insertos en una red institucional público-privada de intervenciones, regulaciones y control. Desde esta perspectiva, investigamos el proceso de implantación de la figura del agresor sexual como un perfil individual definido, buscando hacer eje en las condiciones de emergencia, la integración estratégica y la productividad táctica de un conjunto heterogéneo de clasificaciones cognitivas que buscaban proporcionar una respuesta o solución a los comportamientos sexuales abusivos.


Resumo O presente trabalho tentar refletir acerca da definição e caracterização da violência sexual na Argentina na primeira metade do século XX. Tentando superar as abordagens mais tradicionais, propomos ampliar a análise para além dos aspectos estritamente legais, registrando o problema dentro do exercício de uma certa tecnologia política que articula uma multiplicidade de conhecimentos e relações de poder que cristalizam regulamentos e controles, através de vários tipos de discursos e práticas incorporados em uma rede institucional público-privada de intervenções. Nesta perspectiva, investigamos o processo de implementação da figura do agressor sexual como um perfil específico definido, procurando um eixo em condições de emergência, integração estratégica e produtividade tática de um conjunto heterogêneo de classificações cognitivas que procurou fornecer uma resposta ou solução para comportamentos sexuais abusivos.


Abstract The present research analyzes the definition and characterization of sexual violence in Argentina during the first half of the twentieth century. We propose to extend the analysis beyond the legal aspects, inscribing the problem on the exercise of a complex political technology assembling different kinds of knowledge and power relations crystalized through varied discourses and practices, which are inserted in a public-private institutional network of intervention, regulation, and control. With this perspective, we study the process of implementation of the sexual criminal as a clearly defined individual profile focusing on the emergence conditions, strategic integration and tactic productivity of a heterogeneous group of cognitive classifications which tried to provide an answer or a solution to sexual abusive behaviors.


Subject(s)
Humans , History, 20th Century , Paraphilic Disorders , Argentina , Rape , Sex Offenses , Knowledge , Qualitative Research , Criminals/history , Forensic Medicine
2.
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science ; (12): 421-424, 2010.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-389476

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the relationship between rapists and related allele genes based on the analysis of 15 short tandem repeats (STRs) loci genetic polymorphism. Methods The method of Genome-wide scan was being used. Buccal swab samples of 129 rapists and 156 random populations were collected and PCR compound amplification was carried out with the aid of AmpFISTR Identifiler system. Then the products were subjected to electrophoresis and gene detection with AB13100 type gene analysis system so as to calculate and compare the alleles of 15 STRs gene frequency in the two groups. Results All the 15 STRs loci allele gene frequency in rapists and random population was found to coincide with Hardy-Weinberg law(P>0. 05). Allele 28 of D21S11 (rapists: 1.55% ,control group:5. 13%) ,allele22 of FGA(rapists:24.03% ,control group:16.99%),allele23 of FGA(rapists: 17.05% ,control group:26.28%) ,allele 10 of TH01(rapists:1.16% ,control group:4.17%) ,allele 8 of TPOX(rapists:55.77% ,control group:63.77%),allele 12 of TPOX(rapists:4.26% ,control group: 1.28%) were different between the two groups (P< 0.05) .while it is no differ significantly in other STRs loci allele gene(P >0.05). Conclusion Allele 28 of D21 S11,allele 22 and 23 of FGA, allele 10 of TH01, allele 8 and 12 of TPOX may be associated with the violent crime of rape. It is suggested that there are existing sensitive or resistance genes about the violent crime of rape in chromosome 2,4,11,21.

3.
Korean Journal of Legal Medicine ; : 47-51, 2005.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-156613

ABSTRACT

The study presents the application of STR polymorphisms to male identification in the cases of a serial rapist in Korea. Since October 2000 a rapist from Cheongju city (a town located in central district) committed at least 36 rapes. DNA profiles obtained from semen stains, buccal cells and tongue tissue left at the scenes of crime and vaginal swabs of victims gave information that one and the same man had committed all the rapes. The Y-chromosome haplotype (12 loci) obtained was used for the identification process of rapist in mixed genotypes including victim's alleles. The crime scene data were referred from investigating police authorities described the relationship of victim to the offender, victim's age, time and place of sexual assault and rape locations. The behavioural analysis of crime scenes showed more similarities than differences for related crimes. These components were usually assessed in terms of proximity in time and space. Certain crime scene aspects of a serial rapist help identify components of offender spatial behaviour. As a result of this work, future research on the geography of rape and behavioural aspects of rapist will be directed towards those aspects of offences, which have been identified as relevant to the distance between an offender's base, and the site where he approached his victim.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Alleles , Coloring Agents , Crime , Criminals , DNA , Genotype , Geography , Haplotypes , Korea , Police , Rape , Semen , Tongue
4.
Korean Journal of Legal Medicine ; : 24-28, 2004.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-177793

ABSTRACT

The study presents the application of STR polymorphisms to male identification in the cases of a serial rapist in Korea. Since October 2000 a rapist from Cheongju city (a town located in central district) com-mitted at least 36 rapes. DNA profiles obtained from semen stains, buccal cells and tongue tissue left at the scenes of crime and vaginal swabs of victims gave information that one and the same man had com-mitted all the rapes. The Y-chromosome haplotype (12 loci) obtained was used for the identification process of rapist in mixed genotypes including victim's alleles. The crime scene data were referred from investigating police authorities described the relationship of victim to the offender, victim's age, time and place of sexual assault and rape locations. The behavioural analysis of crime scenes showed more similarities than differences for related crimes. These components were usually assessed in terms of proximity in time and space. Certain crime scene aspects of a serial rapist help identify components of offender spatial behaviour. As a result of this work, future research on the geography of rape and behav-ioural aspects of rapist will be directed towards those aspects of offences, which have been identified as relevant to the distance between an offender's base, and the site where he approached his victim.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Alleles , Coloring Agents , Crime , Criminals , DNA , Genotype , Geography , Haplotypes , Korea , Police , Rape , Semen , Tongue
5.
Med. leg. Costa Rica ; 18(2): 78-85, set. 2001. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-580840

ABSTRACT

Z crece bajo una dinámica familiar disfuncional con un historial considerable en violencia intra familiar, se constituyó en un agresor sexual organizado en serie motivado por su necesidad de ejercer un partícular y destructivo poder sobre la mujer, realizando fantasías de controlar y demostrar el mismo por medio de violaciones que presentan cierto grado de orden antes, durante y después del ataque, con carácter de aumento progresivo en intervalos de meses a semanas y hasta días, incrementando en formas evidente sus niveles de violencia. Todas sus víctimas (mujeres jóvenes entre 16 y 26 años) presentan estrés postraumático. Fue sentenciado a 150 años de prisión. Sin dejar de agredir y expresar violencia en momentos posteriores al juicio.


Sr. Z grows in a dysfunctional family dynamic ,with several violence history into his family, he becomes an organized serial rapist who enjoys abusing women due to his need to exert a particular and destructive power over women with fantasies of control and domination through the sexual attacks of his victims, which offer a pattern before, during and after the attack with a progressive levels of violence in intervals of months, weeks and even days. All of his victims (young women between 16 and 26 years of age) show post traumatic stress disorder. Sentence: 150 years of prison.


Subject(s)
Humans , Antisocial Personality Disorder , Rape , Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/diagnosis , Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/etiology , Costa Rica
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