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Constructing knowledge in nursing and disseminating it has always been the commitment and obsession of the Faculty of Nursing at Universidad de Antioquia, with the pledge to contribute to enriching the discipline and profession. Obsession that achieves its goal only through the rigorous, devoted, and articulate work of many people, and in the case of the journal Investigación y Educación en Enfermería by the authors, referees, editorial boards; style reviewers, editing consultants, illustration guides, monitors and typists, to mention only some.
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Objective:To develop a new management system based on the transformation of technological innovation or cultural creative achievements in universities. It is a beneficial supplement to the university governance system and a sign of the governance capacity improvement. This enables universities to better leverage their own advantages, integrate Technological /Cultural innovation and creative resources, promote the transformation of achievements, improve the ability of self-financing, tap the potential of "independent development" , and enhance the functioning stability and anti-risk capability of universities.Methods:Statistical analysis was performed based on the published financial data on final accounts of 68 universities under the jurisdiction of Ministry of Education in 2019 and the data on patent applications by universities during the past three years.Results:For the top 15% universities in terms of total annual income, income from scientific research undertaking accounts for over 50% of the total number, from which, the patent applications account for about 30% of the total. Some universities file a large number of applications for patents, however, the transfer rate is not high. It shows that the transformation of scientific and Technological /Cultural innovation achievements is an important growth point of university funding. Therefore, building a new management system for universities is an available solution to improve the university governance capacity, diversify funding channels, improve the ability to funding rising, increase the technology transfer rate.Conclusions:The new management system for universities is built from the perspective of resource allocation, with a spirally upward development pattern of university research/teaching teams →Technological/Cultural innovation centers → government, entity enterprises, financial investment institutions → university R&D and innovation teams. A sustainable development management system is formed under this open concept of serving and benefiting from society. On one hand, better support is secured in terms of policies, funds and environment; sources of funding for universities are diversified, and a sustainable management system is formed. On the other hand, universities have more opportunities to bear their responsibility and fulfill the value of serving society. More entrepreneurial incubation and employment opportunities will be provided for teachers and students through the new management system.
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Methods:To describe the connotation and construction mechanism of integrated medical service system.Methods:Based on the data of hierarchy diagnosis situation in China Statistical Yearbook from 2005 to 2015,the traditional medical service system and integrated medical service system were compared from the objective,method and core,while the construction mechanism of integrated medical service system was analyzed from the lead,control,supervision and adjustment.Results:Under the background of Health China,integrate medical system based on the purpose of health community,the method of division and cooperation and the core of cost management was different from the traditional medical service system which based on the aim of medical service,the method of competition and split and the core of ‘business of water'.Hierarchy diagnosis was the appearance/mehod of regional integrated diagnosis and the result from medial resource optimized allocation under the integrated medical service system.Constructing the integrated medical service system was the basic demand of medicine and health system reform.Conclusion:Constructing the integrated medical service system should be led by the performance appraisal of medical institutions,controlled by the cost accounting and adjusted by medical service prices,so that to make the benefits for the demander,the provider and the third party of medical service system to construct and share the health community.
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In recent years,scientific research of our hospital has achieved remarkable progress with the implementation of discipline-centered ideology,personnel training strategy and adequate incentive policy.The paper briefly introduces the achievements in scientific research and the measures adopted,and analyzed the key factors associated with science research management.
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Graduate education is the highest level in Chinas education system.Internationalization of China's graduate programs is a marked feature and an obvious trend of the current development of higher education.It is also a crucial development strategy for higher institutions to become worldclass institutions,and further could help strengthen national power and increases national competitiveness under the background of economic globalization.This paper analyzes the current situation of internationalization of China's graduate education,and discusses some issues that we are facing in this development process.Suggestions and countermeasures are also made for the development process and creating world-class universities.
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A general evaluation indexing system is constructed based on hospital specifics, in HR evaluation theory, on job orientation, HR competence, and by means of expert consultation and level of analysis. Four tier-1 indexes were earmarked as knowledge, basic competence, management capability, and research capability; 32 tier-2 indexes include education background, foreign language command, computer capability, legal knowledge, and professional knowledge, each having different weight. This indexing system enables hospitals to screen their management staff objectively, reliably and efficiently. Moreover, it serves as a reference not only for their recruitment, training, screening and promotion, but also for their personal development.
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A multi-disciplinary study is proposed for emergency response management of disaster medical and mathematical discipline in the paper. The authors propose to evaluate the physical and chemical fragility and social fragility of Hainan province to search for methods to minimize local fragility; predict the level of disaster pre-warning using the time sequence model; calculate the medical personnel, equipments and drugs to be deployed at specific time and space by means of the probability method, and calculate on this basis the probability of the number of persons to be rescued against various emergencies. This aims at sending warning in advance and precisely mobilizing resources for medical emergency response.
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Seed cell, biomaterials, constructing of tissue are three essential elements of tissue engineering. The core is the technology of tissue constructing. Bioreactor for tissue engineering is a sort of systematic equipment constructing ttissues in vitro. Cardiac tissue engineering may hold great potentials for not only replacing or supporting an infarcted cardiac tissue but also treating and saving the lives of patients with heart diseases. This paper mainly introduced the progress of domestic and international technology for constructing engineered cardiac tissue in vitro, especially in the research of bioreactors used for engineered cardiac tissue construction.
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By reviewing the practice of lab administrating system of reform in the School of Chinese Pharmaceutical Science in Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine in recent years,we think that the setup of administrating system,the running mechanism and the reasonable allocation will be beneficial to and effective for further speeding up the experiment teaching reform in pharmacy specialty and improving the level of experiment teaching.
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Harmonious school includes the harmonious development of educational environment,subjects of education and students'quality.Constructing harmonious school should begin with harmonizing human relations,educational system and school environment.
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This paper mainly discusses the purpose , content , organization of the curriculum design of fermentation engineering and equipment and the teching importance to bioengineering major.