RESUMEN
This paper analyzes the cultural features in the titles of ancient traditional Chinese medical works and how do they affect the translation of these titles into English.explores the methods with which culture-rich titles of these works are rendered based on culture translating skills including transplantation.annotation,paraphrase and substitution with examples,and finally concludes several principles for translation of ancient traditional Chinese medical works into English.
RESUMEN
A dispersão de interpretações sobre o sintoma social na literatura psicanalítica levou-nos a revisitar o texto freudiano "O mal-estar na cultura", a fim de situar uma diferença entre as noções psicanalíticas de cultura e laço social. De Freud a Lacan, propusemo-nos a avançar na leitura do mal-estar pela aproximação entre perversão e cultura e neurose e laço social. Seguindo esta linha interpretativa, indagamos sobre a posição do psicanalista na crítica social, uma vez que identificamos a assunção de uma posição moral, isto é, de fetichização dos ideais, ao propor-se a defesa de um laço regulado pelo gozo fálico.
Perversion of culture, neurosis of the social bond. Due to the different the interpretations of the social symptom in psychoanalytical literature, we have decided to review the Freudian text "Malaise in the culture" in order to point out a difference between the psychoanalytical concept of culture and social bond. From Freud to Lacan, we have considered focusing on the reading of the malaise taking into account the relation between perversion and culture and neurosis and social bond. Following this interpretative line we inquire into the position of the psychoanalyst in social criticism. Once we can find the consideration of a bond regulated by the phallic joy, which helps us to identify the installation of a moral position, that means, to have a fetish for ideals.