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Indian J Physiol Pharmacol ; 1997 Jul; 41(3): 257-62
Artículo en Inglés | IMSEAR | ID: sea-106715

RESUMEN

Calcium modulatory activity of a marine toxin has been studied employing in vitro preparations. The toxin induced contracture in rat diaphragm was not modified by denervation, d-tubocurarine and tetrodotoxin (TTX). In contrast, varying concentrations of calcium, EGTA and ryanodine inhibited the contracture significantly. The toxin produced a series of repeating contractions in vas deferens. Experiments with TTX, adrenoceptor blockers and other agents exclude a release of neuromediators or direct stimulation of post synaptic receptors to account for the rhythmic effect in vas deferens. The dependence of rhythmicity on external Ca2+ concentration and inhibiting effect of Mn2+, ryanodine and nifedipine indicate a direct activation of voltage-sensitive calcium channel. The toxin also evoked a similar pattern of response in paced atria mediated through Ca2+ influx.


Asunto(s)
Animales , Función Atrial/efectos de los fármacos , Calcio/metabolismo , Cicloparafinas/farmacología , Dinoflagelados/química , Relación Dosis-Respuesta a Droga , Masculino , Toxinas Marinas/farmacología , Contracción Muscular/efectos de los fármacos , Músculo Liso Vascular/efectos de los fármacos , Compuestos Organofosforados/farmacología , Ratas , Ratas Wistar , Conducto Deferente/efectos de los fármacos
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