Clinical evaluation on operation methods of cataract complicated with acute angle-closure glaucoma / 重庆医学

Objective To analyze the operation methodes and effects of cataract complicated with acute angle-closure glaucoma . Methods Phacoemusification combined with intraocular lens implantation and phacoemusification ,intraocular lens implantation combined with trabeculectomy were choosed to be performed on 40 eyes(38 patients) which were diagnosed with cataract compli-cated combined with acute angle-closure glaucoma ,according to the intraocular pressure and the opening level of the angle of anteri-or chamber of patients .All cases were been followed-up from 6-24 months after the operation .Results For postoperative correc-ted vision ,20 eyes were greater than 0 .6 ,17 eyes were between 0 .3-0 .6 and 3 eyes were less than 0 .3;For postoerative intraocu-lar pressure ,38 eyes were in normal range ,2 eyes were in normal range with drug control .Conclusion Phacoemusification combined with intraocular lens implantation prefer to be choosed for cataract complicated with acute angle-closure glaucoma with opening lev-el of the angle of anterior chamber greater than the half .Phacoemusification ,intraocular lens implantation combined with trabeculec-tomy prefer to be choosed for cataract complicated with acute angle-closure glaucoma with opening level of the angle of anterior chamber less than the half .Choosing proper operation methodes for the patients who were diagnosed with cataract complicated with acute angle-closure glaucoma ,according to patients′situation ,benefit to improve patients′vision and control intraocular pressure .

Preparation and Quality Control of Slow-released Implantable Adriamycin Tablets / 中国药房

OBJECTIVE:To prepare the slow_released implantable adriamycin tablets and to establish the standard of quality control METHODS:Slow_released implantable adriamycin tablets were prepared with polylactic acid as carrier and were implanted into rabbit’s eyes for observation UV_spectrophotometer was used to determine the content of adriamycin in impla_ntable tablet RESULTS:The average weight of the implantable tablet was 4 56mg The absorption value and concentration showed a good linearity in a range of 0 86～10 72?g/ml(r=0 9 993) The average recovery was 99 20%,RSD=0 43%(n=5) CONCLUSION:The slow_released adriamycin tablet is simple in preparation technic and feasible in quality control method

Phacoemulsification and viscogoniosynechialysis for primary angle closure glaucoma / 第三军医大学学报

Objective To investigate the clinical effects and indications of phacoemulsification and soft intraocular lens(IOL)implantation combined with viscogoniosynechialysis in the management of primary angle closure glaucoma(PACG).Methods Forty-six eyes of primary angle closure glaucoma with co-existing cataract were treated with phacoemulsification and IOL implantation combined with goniosynechialysis.The mean follow-up duration was 9 to 24 months.The main outcome measures were pre-operative and post-operative changes of intraocular pressure,visual acuity,depth of anterior chamber,anterior chamber angle,outflow facility of aqueous humor(C values)and PO/C ratio,and the number of glaucoma eye drops required.Results Compared with pre-operation,intraocular pressure was decreased(paired t test,P