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1.
Medicina (B.Aires) ; 83(1): 112-125, abr. 2023. graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1430779

RESUMO

Abstract A 33-year-old woman with a history of high blood pressure since she was 8 years old, hypothyroidism, polycystic ovary syndrome, metabolic syndrome, multiple nevi, and a maternal family history of death at age 50 due to malignant high blood pressure and heart failure. Cushing's syndrome secondary to a secretory pituitary microadenoma was diagnosed, being the cause of secondary arterial hypertension, and ruling out other causes such as renal stenosis and coarctation of the aorta. A transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiogram was performed, which detected a left atrial myxoma. Given the presence of an atrial myxoma, Cushing's syndro me and polycystic ovary syndrome, a diagnosis of Carney Complex was made due to the presence of positive Stratakis criteria. The cardiac tumor was resected, and pathology confirmed that it was an atrial myxoma. She evolved clinically stable in outpatient controls in a 6-month follow-up. Resection of the pituitary microadenoma is planned as a curative treatment for Cushing's syndrome and arterial hypertension.


Resumen Mujer de 33 años, con antecedentes de hipertensión arterial desde los 8 años, hipotiroidismo, síndrome de ovario poliquístico, síndrome metabólico, nevos múltiples y antecedente familiar materno de muerte a los 50 años por hipertensión arterial maligna e insuficiencia cardiaca. Se diagnosticó síndrome de Cushing secundario a un mi croadenoma hipofisario secretor, siendo la causa de la hipertensión arterial secundaria, y descartándose otras causas como estenosis renal y coartación de aorta. Se realizó u n ecocardiograma transtorácico y transesofágico que detectaron un mixoma auricular izquierdo. Ante la presencia de un mixoma auricular, síndrome de Cushing y síndrome de ovario poliquístico se llegó al diagnóstico de Complejo de Carney por la presencia de criterios de Stratakis positivos. Se realizó la resección del tumor cardiaco, y la anatomía patológica confirmó que se trataba de un mixoma auricular. Evolucionó clínicamente estable en controles ambulatorios en un seguimiento de 6 meses, y se planifica la resección del microadenoma hipofisario como tratamiento curativo del síndrome de Cushing y la hipertensión arterial.

2.
Rev. chil. enferm. respir ; 38(2): 117-122, jun. 2022. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-1407768

RESUMO

Resumen Objetivos: Presentar caso clínico y revisión de la literatura sobre asociación de tumores poco frecuentes compatibles con diagnóstico de tríada de Carney. Paciente y Métodos: Revisión de ficha clínica de paciente de sexo femenino de 39 años de edad con antecedentes de asma, quien acude a servicio de urgencias por síntomas respiratorios. En estudio con imágenes se evidencia masa pulmonar en lóbulo superior derecho probablemente hamartoma y masa en la bifurcación carotídea izquierda compatible con posible paraganglioma. Se completó el estudio con endoscopia digestiva alta sin evidencia de tumor gástrico y PET-CT (tomografía de emisión de positrones-tomografía computarizada) que descartó otras lesiones. Resultados: La paciente fue sometida a resección quirúrgica de ambos tumores (pulmonar y carotídeo). En estudio histopatológico diferido, se plantean los diagnósticos de paraganglioma carotideo y hamartoma pulmonar, el cual, luego de una segunda revisión histopatológica, es corregido a condroma pulmonar. Discusión: La tríada de Carney se compone por la asociación de al menos 2 de 3 tumores: tumor estromal gastrointestinal (GIST), paraganglioma extra-adrenal y condroma pulmonar. Su expresión es variable, coexistiendo en forma completa en solo el 22% de los casos. Conclusión: Los pacientes con sospecha de tríada de Carney deben recibir evaluación multidisciplinaria, estudio completo en búsqueda de tumores asociados y seguimiento a largo plazo por posibles recurrencias o metástasis.


Objective: To present a clinical case and review of the literature on the infrequent association of pulmonary and extra thoracic tumors compatible with Carney's triad. Patient and Methods: Review of clinical records of a 39 years-old female patient with history of asthma who presented in the emergency department with respiratory symptoms. An imaging study showed a pulmonary mass in the right upper lobe with the aspect of hamartoma and a mass in the left carotid artery bifurcation compatible with a possible paraganglioma. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy showed no evidence of gastric tumor and a PET-CT (Positron Emission Tomography - Computed Tomography) excluded other lesions. Results: Patient underwent surgical resection of both tumors (pulmonary and carotid). Diagnosis of carotid paraganglioma and pulmonary hamartoma were stated by histopathology. However, lung tumor after a second pathological analysis was confirmed to be a pulmonary chondroma. Discussion: Carney's triad is defined by the association of at least 2 of 3 tumors: Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST), extraadrenal paraganglioma and pulmonary chondroma. Its expression is variable, coexisting completely in only 22% of cases. Conclusion: Patients with suspected Carney's triad should receive a multidisciplinary assessment, a complete study searching associated tumors and long-term follow-up for recurrences or metastases.


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Adulto , Paraganglioma/diagnóstico por imagem , Artérias Carótidas/diagnóstico por imagem , Condroma/diagnóstico por imagem , Neoplasias Pulmonares/diagnóstico por imagem , Neoplasias Primárias Múltiplas , Paraganglioma/cirurgia , Radiografia Torácica , Artérias Carótidas/cirurgia , Condroma/cirurgia , Tumores do Estroma Gastrointestinal/cirurgia , Tumores do Estroma Gastrointestinal/diagnóstico por imagem , Tomografia por Emissão de Pósitrons combinada à Tomografia Computadorizada , Neoplasias Gastrointestinais/cirurgia , Neoplasias Gastrointestinais/diagnóstico por imagem , Neoplasias Pulmonares/cirurgia
3.
Iatreia ; 35(2): 183-192, abr.-jun. 2022. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1421632

RESUMO

Resumen El complejo de Carney es una enfermedad caracterizada por lesiones en la piel, tumores endocrinos, cardiacos, gonadales y en otros órganos, que está asociada con mutaciones del gen PRKAR1A. Presentamos el caso clínico de una paciente con varias de las manifestaciones más características de este síndrome. Finalmente, se hace una revisión de la literatura.


Abstract Carney complex is a disease characterized by skin lesions, endocrine, cardiac, gonadal and other organ tumors, associated with mutations of the PRKAR1A gene. We present the clinical case of a patient with several of the most characteristic manifestations of this syndrome. Finally, there will be a review of the literature.

4.
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism ; (12): 679-682, 2022.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-957606

RESUMO

Carney complex(CNC) is a rare disease in endocrinology, with osteochondromyxoma accounting for only 1% of it. This article details the diagnosis and treatment of a young female patient with recurrent fracture, full moon face and perioral spotted pigmentation. Combined with clinical manifestations, auxiliary examination and pathology, Carney complex with osteochondromyxoma was diagnosed. Multiple bone deformities in this case should be differentiated from McCune-Albright syndrome and ectopic ACTH secreting tumor with multiple bone metastases. The report of this case is helpful to improve the understanding of osteochondromyxoma in endocrinology, radiology, orthopedics and other disciplines, so as to avoid missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis.

5.
An. bras. dermatol ; 96(6): 726-729, Nov.-Dec. 2021. graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-1355633

RESUMO

Abstract Carney complex is a rare genodermatosis characterized by cardiac and cutaneous myxomas, among other tumors. In the majority of cases, cutaneous myxomas precede the diagnosis of cardiac myxomas, which are the main cause of death in these patients. Despite the fact that the diagnosis of cutaneous myxomas is histopathological, high-frequency ultrasonography plays an essential role in the differential diagnosis with other cutaneous and subcutaneous tumors. The authors of the present study describe, for the first time in the literature, the ultrasonographic features of both variants of cutaneous myxomas, superficial and subcutaneous, in a patient with a Carney complex.


Assuntos
Humanos , Neoplasias Cutâneas/diagnóstico por imagem , Complexo de Carney/diagnóstico por imagem , Neoplasias Cardíacas/diagnóstico por imagem , Mixoma/diagnóstico por imagem , Diagnóstico Diferencial
6.
Rev. cuba. estomatol ; 58(1): e3391, ene.-mar. 2021. graf
Artigo em Português | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1156426

RESUMO

Introdução: O ameloblastoma é uma neoplasia benigna, mas localmente invasiva, geralmente diagnosticada na quarta e quinta décadas, com relação à localização em 80 porcento dos casos, o tumor está na mandíbula e 20 porcento na maxila. É classificada histopatologicamente como células foliculares, plexiformes, acantomatosas, granulares e basais. O ameloblastoma desmoplásico foi reclassificado como subtipo histológico. Radiograficamente, pode ser mostrado de maneira unicística ou multicística, onde geralmente é descrito como favos de mel ou bolhas de sabão. Objetivo: O objetivo deste trabalho é relatar um caso de ameloblastoma com características clínicas e de imagem incomuns, enfatizando a importância diagnóstico correto como estratégia para garantir tratamento adequado e melhor prognóstico da doença. Apresentação do caso: Paciente branca, 72 anos, moradora da cidade de Itabaiana-Sergipe, queixou-se do aumento de volume na região da mandíbula anterior de desenvolvimento lento. Ela foi encaminhada ao do Campus do Hospital Universitário Prof. João Cardoso Nascimento, Aracaju / Sergipe. A tomografia computadorizada mostrou uma área multilocular hipodensa, localizada na região anterior da mandíbula, e uma biópsia incisional realizada juntamente com exames de imagem, o seguinte diagnóstico de ameloblastoma folicular foi concluído com uma extensa área de degeneração cística. Decidiu-se realizar uma cirurgia para remover completamente a lesão em centro cirurgico, formou-se uma extensa aloja ossea, por isso foi decidido aplicar em sua extensão a solução de Carnoy. Conclusões: Este relato é altamente relevante por apresentar um caso que contradiz os fatos existentes e aumenta a importância de se fazer um diagnóstico correto, é importante enfatizar que, embora o comportamento das lesões que afetam a cavidade oral seja bem conhecido, é extremamente importante estuda-las(AU)


Introducción: El ameloblastoma es una neoplasia benigna pero localmente invasiva, generalmente diagnosticada en las décadas cuarta y quinta. En el 80 por ciento de los casos el tumor está localizado en la mandíbula y el 20 por ciento, en el maxilar. Se clasifica histopatológicamente en folicular, plexiforme, acantomatoso, células granulares y células basales. El ameloblastoma desmoplásico se ha reclasificado como un subtipo histológico. Radiográficamente se puede mostrar de forma unicista o multiquística, donde generalmente se describe como panales o pompas de jabón. Objetivo: Describir un caso de ameloblastoma con características clínicas y de imagen poco comunes. Presentación del caso: Paciente blanca, de 72 años, que vivía en la ciudad de Itabaiana-Sergipe, se quejó del aumento de volumen (de desarrollo lento) en la región de la mandíbula anterior. La tomografía computarizada mostró un área hipodensa, multilocular, ubicada en la región mandibular anterior. Se realizó una biopsia incisional, además de los exámenes por imágenes. Se diagnosticó ameloblastoma folicular con un área extensa de degeneración quística. Se decidió realizar una cirugía de extirpación completa de la lesión, luego de la extracción de la misma se formó un alojamiento óseo circular, por lo que se decidió aplicar la solución de Carnoy. Conclusiones: Este informe tiene una gran relevancia porque presenta un caso que contradice los hechos existentes y plantea la importancia de hacer un diagnóstico correcto. Aunque el comportamiento de las lesiones que afectan la cavidad oral es bien conocido, es extremadamente importante continuar estudiándolas(AU)


Introduction: Ameloblastoma is a benign but locally invasive neoplasm generally diagnosed in the fourth and fifth decades of life. Its location is the mandible in 80 percent of the cases and the maxilla in 20 percent. Histopathologically, it may be classified as follicular, plexiform, acanthomatous, granular cells or basal cells. Desmoplastic ameloblastoma has been further classified as a histological subtype. Radiographically, it presents as either unicystic or multicystic, in which case it resembles a honeycomb or soap bubbles. Objective: Describe a case of ameloblastoma with uncommon clinical and imaging characteristics. Case presentation: A white female 72-year-old patient from the city of Itabaiana, Sergipe, presented with increased volume (of slow development) in her anterior mandibular region. Computed tomography revealed a hypodense, multiloculated area in the anterior mandibular region. Incisional biopsy and imaging tests were performed. The diagnosis was follicular ameloblastoma with a broad area of cystic degeneration. It was decided to perform total excision of the lesion. A circular bone housing was formed, which was treated with Carney's solution. Conclusions: The present report is of great relevance, since a case is described which contradicts the existing facts and points to the importance of making a correct diagnosis. Although the behavior of oral cavity lesions is well known, it is extremely important to continue to study them(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Idoso , Biópsia/métodos , Ameloblastoma/diagnóstico por imagem , Mandíbula/cirurgia
8.
Artigo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-212983

RESUMO

Schwannoma are benign tumours of nerve sheath. They are also called as neurilemmoma. They are rare tumours arising from peripheral nerves, though they can occur anywhere on the body. Schwannoma can arise from any peripheral nerves or spinal nerves. Since they arise from nerve sheath forming schwannoma cells, they are never seen in brain or spinal cord. Schwannoma are often associated with neurofibromatosis-2, schwannomatosis and Carney complex where it is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. They care often asymptomatic and diagnosed incidentally. Symptoms of schwannoma are related to pressure effects over the surrounding structures, such as limb pain, tingling and numbness, deafness and facial weakness as in vestibular schwannoma. However, most schwannoma are detected incidentally as in the case reported below. A 48 years female was diagnosed with an asymptomatic left para renal lump, which was later confirmed to be a retroperitoneal schwannoma. The patient had no complaints with respect to the lump. The patient underwent a successful surgical excision and had an uneventful recovery.

10.
Rev. invest. clín ; 72(1): 8-18, Jan.-Feb. 2020. tab, graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-1251829

RESUMO

ABSTRACT The pituitary gland is responsible for the synthesis and secretion of various hormones that play a key role in regulating endocrine function and homeostasis. Pituitary adenomas (PA) are benign epithelial tumors arising from the endocrine cells of the anterior pituitary gland. Clinically relevant PA are relatively common and they occur in 0.1% of the general population. They are mostly benign monoclonal neoplasms that arise from any of the five hormone-secreting cell types of the anterior pituitary gland. PA are categorized as either functioning or non-functioning, depending on whether or not they produce a hormonal hypersecretion syndrome. Both functioning and non-functioning adenomas can produce symptoms or signs resulting from compression of the optic chiasm or invasion of cavernous sinuses. Only 5% of PA occur within the context of hereditary syndromes with reasonably well-defined oncogenic mechanisms. The vast majority of PA are sporadic, and their etiopathogenesis remains largely unknown. Pituitary tumor oncogenesis involves several mechanisms that eventually lead to abnormal cell proliferation and dysregulated hormone production. Among these factors, we found inactivating mutations of tumor suppressor genes, activating mutation of oncogenes and the participation of hormonal signals coming from the hypothalamus, all resulting in cell-cycle regulation abnormalities. In this review, we summarize the clinical and pathophysiological aspects of the different hereditary pituitary tumor syndromes.


Assuntos
Humanos , Animais , Hipófise/patologia , Neoplasias Hipofisárias/patologia , Adenoma/patologia , Neoplasias Hipofisárias/genética , Neoplasias Hipofisárias/epidemiologia , Síndrome , Adenoma/genética , Adenoma/epidemiologia , Mutação
11.
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society ; : 990-993, 2019.
Artigo em Coreano | WPRIM | ID: wpr-766832

RESUMO

PURPOSE: To report a case of eyelid myxoma in Carney syndrome. CASE SUMMARY: A 24-year-old male presented with a 4-year history of a slowly growing nodule at the right upper eyelid. The patient underwent surgical excision five times for the eyelid nodule, which recurred at the same site. He was diagnosed with Carney syndrome. The eyelid lesion was pinkish and lobulated, and the surface was firm and soft. The nodule was completely excised and a histopathological examination revealed a myxoid matrix containing spindle- or stellate-shaped cells and many thin-walled vessels. The nodule was diagnosed as myxoma. There was no recurrence at 13 months after surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Myxoma rarely involves the eyelid, but it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of multiple recurrent nodules of the eyelid. Complete excision is important if clinically suspected, and regular follow-up is needed after surgery. In addition, a thorough systemic evaluation, including echocardiography, should be performed to find any evidence of Carney syndrome.


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Adulto Jovem , Complexo de Carney , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Ecocardiografia , Pálpebras , Seguimentos , Mixoma , Recidiva
12.
Rev. cient. Esc. Univ. Cienc. Salud ; 4(2): 58-62, jul.-dic. 2017. ilus.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-883781

RESUMO

Los tumores cardiacos se pueden dividir en primarios y secundarios. Aproximadamente el 75% de los tumores primarios son neopla- sias benignas, de las cuales el mixoma repre- senta la mitad de los casos reportados. Esta neoplasia se observa habitualmente en adul- tos de 30 a 50 años de edad. Normalmente se presentan en aurículas cardíacas, siendo la izquierdo más afectado. Se han descrito casos familiares que originan el complejo mixomatoso, en el cual los mixomas son múl- tiples dando lugar al Síndrome de Carney. Se presenta el caso de paciente femenina de 30 años edad, cuyo cadáver fue llevado por personal del Ministerio Público a la morgue judicial de San Pedro Sula para que se le practicara la autopsia y determinar la causa de muerte. Fue llevada al hospital Dr. Mario Catarino Rivas por su esposo, con historia de dolor precordial. Con anteceden- tes previos de dolor torácico, tratada como osteocondritis, presentó falla cardíaca y falle- ció a los pocos minutos de llegar a la emer- gencia. El esposo solicitó autopsia para determinar causa de muerte, considerando que pudiera tratarse de un caso de Mal Praxis, se procede a realizar autopsia en la cual se determina la existencia de un mixoma cardiaco de 7x3 cm. en la aurícula derecha...(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Adulto , Complexo de Carney , Átrios do Coração , Neoplasias Cardíacas , Mixoma
13.
Rev. méd. Chile ; 145(4): 533-537, abr. 2017. ilus, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-902507

RESUMO

Carney described a disorder characterized by the presence of several uncommon tumors which were pulmonary chondromas, gastric sarcomas and extra-adrenal paragangliomas. We report a 14 year-old girl in whom multiple gastric tumors were discovered during a study of an iron deficiency anemia and was subjected to a partial gastrectomy. At 25 years of age, she developed several pulmonary chondromas and at 33 years, a mediastinal tumor with features of an extra-adrenal paraganglioma was found. At 35 years of age, a total gastrectomy was performed to remove a gastrointestinal stromal tumor with excision of peritoneal and lymph node metastasis. One year later, the patient died due to liver failure secondary to liver metastases.


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Adolescente , Neoplasias Gástricas/diagnóstico , Condroma/diagnóstico , Paraganglioma Extrassuprarrenal/diagnóstico , Leiomiossarcoma/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Pulmonares/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Gástricas/cirurgia , Neoplasias Gástricas/diagnóstico por imagem , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Condroma/cirurgia , Condroma/diagnóstico por imagem , Evolução Fatal , Paraganglioma Extrassuprarrenal/cirurgia , Paraganglioma Extrassuprarrenal/diagnóstico por imagem , Gastrectomia , Leiomiossarcoma/cirurgia , Leiomiossarcoma/diagnóstico por imagem , Neoplasias Pulmonares/cirurgia , Neoplasias Pulmonares/diagnóstico por imagem
14.
Chinese Journal of Urology ; (12): 264-267, 2017.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-512165

RESUMO

Objective To discuss the surgical treatment of primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease(PPNAD).Methods twenty-four cases of PPNAD were treated in our hospital from January 2005 to December 2017.Clinical data of these patients were reviewed.It included 8 males and 16 females with a mean age of 23 years old (range 14 to 58).23 cases presented with typical symptoms of Cushing syndrome, 1 case presented with hypertension.Eight cases could be diagnosed with Carney complex.All cases were confirmed as ACTH-independent Cushing syndrome.Adrenal imaging showed bilateral multiple nodules in 11 cases, unilateral multiple nodules in 4 cases, unilateral single mass or nodule in 3 cases, normal adrenals in 6 cases.Results All of the 24 cases received laparoscope unilateral adrenalectomy or laparoscope unilateral mass resection.After the operation, 8 cases underwent secondary operation because of symptom recurrence and the elevated 24-hour urinary free cortisol.Among them, 5 cases received contralateral subtotal adrenalectomy, 3 cases received contralateral total adrenalectomy.Seven cases with a slightly elevated 24-hour urinary free cortisol but a good recovery of Cushing symptoms were followed-up.Nine cases recovered well after the first operation and they didn't undergo secondary surgical treatment, but 1 of the 9 cases needed glucocorticoid replacement.Conclusions Bilateral adrenalectomy followed with long-term glucocorticoid replacement is the standard treatment of PPNAD.Unilateral adrenalectomy or subtotal adrenalectomy may be suitable for elected patients, but appropriate criteria need to be explored.

15.
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery ; : 471-473, 2017.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-175180

RESUMO

Herein, we report on a family with Carney complex. Four members of the family underwent a total of 11 open heart operations as well as 9 other operations to treat extrathoracic masses. All the family members met at least 2 major clinical criteria and 1 supplemental criterion. We analyzed their genomic loci, including the protein kinase A regulatory subunit 1 gene. The results revealed no specific mutations, except for a common single nucleotide polymorphism. This case series of Carney complex emphasizes the importance of close longitudinal follow-up because of the high rate of tumor recurrence irrespective of the site. Clinicians should not overlook the specific features of familial myxoma.


Assuntos
Humanos , Complexo de Carney , Proteínas Quinases Dependentes de AMP Cíclico , Seguimentos , Coração , Mixoma , Polimorfismo de Nucleotídeo Único , Recidiva
16.
Korean Journal of Dermatology ; : 837-839, 2016.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-98567

RESUMO

No abstract available.


Assuntos
Feminino , Humanos , Povo Asiático , Complexo de Carney , Nevo Azul
17.
Journal of Cardiovascular Ultrasound ; : 71-74, 2016.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-89903

RESUMO

Cardiac tumors are rare, and multiple myxomas are even rarer. The latter phenomenon is mostly associated with the Carney complex, a dominantly inherited disease characterized by multiple primary cardiac myxomas, endocrinopathy, and spotty pigmentation of the skin. We report the rare case of a patient who did not have the Carney complex but had multiple primary cardiac tumors. A 78-year-old woman with a past history of breast cancer was referred to our hospital for further examination of multiple cardiac tumors. Echocardiography showed 4 tumors in the left atrium and left ventricle. We could not diagnose them preoperatively and decided to resect them surgically because they were mobile and could have caused embolism and obstruction. The postoperative pathological findings of all 4 tumors were myxomas, although the patient did not meet the diagnostic criteria of the Carney complex. Therefore, a rare case of multiple primary cardiac myxomas was diagnosed.


Assuntos
Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Neoplasias da Mama , Complexo de Carney , Ecocardiografia , Embolia , Átrios do Coração , Neoplasias Cardíacas , Ventrículos do Coração , Mixoma , Pigmentação , Pele
18.
Rev. colomb. cir ; 30(4): 311-316, oct.-dic. 2015. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-772408

RESUMO

El síndrome de Carney es una enfermedad rara, con diferentes formas de presentación, que afecta principalmente al sexo femenino y es asintomática en la mayoría de los casos. Se caracteriza por la aparición de tumores, generalmente benignos, principalmente en el pulmón, la glándula suprarrenal y el estómago; sin embargo, se pueden afectar otros órganos como el esófago. Su tratamiento es principalmente quirúrgico. Se presenta el caso de una paciente con síndrome incompleto de Carney, manejada quirúrgicamente, con excelente resultado posoperatorio. Se hace una revisión de la literatura científica actual.


Carney's triad is a rare condition with multimodal presentations, which affects mainly females and remains asymptomatic in most cases. It is characterized by the appearance of tumors, usually benign, in lung, adrenal, and stomach, but it can also affect other organs like the esophagus. Treatment of these lesions is primarily surgical. The objective of this paper is to review the current literature and to report a case of an incomplete Carney's triad managed surgically with excellent postoperative results.


Assuntos
Complexo de Carney , Paraganglioma , Condroma , Neoplasias Pulmonares
19.
Indian J Pathol Microbiol ; 2015 Jul-Sept 58(3): 368-370
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-170468

RESUMO

Melanotic schwannoma is a rare form of pigmented neural tumor commonly arising from the posterior spinal nerves and ganglia. Two variants have been described, psammomatous and nonpsammomatous. 50% of psammomatous tumors are associated with Carney complex. The biologic behavior of the tumor is diffi cult to predict and slightly over 10% of the tumors follow malignant course. We present a case of psammomatous melanotic schwannoma as part of Carney complex in a 67-year-old male. Clinical examination revealed oral mucosal and abdominal skin pigmentation. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an intradural extramedullary lesion at D8-D12 level. Intraoperative squash smear study showed sheets of spindle cells with abundant intracytoplasmic melanin pigmentation and few psammoma bodies. Based on clinical, radiologic, and histopathological fi ndings with immunohistochemistry correlation a fi nal diagnosis of psammomatous melanotic schwannoma was rendered.

20.
Rev. Soc. Bras. Clín. Méd ; 13(1)abr. 2015. ilus
Artigo em Português | LILACS | ID: lil-749224

RESUMO

O complexo de Carney é uma rara forma de neoplasia endócrina múltipla familial autossômica dominante. Está associado à alteração de pigmentação cutânea e mucosa, doença nodular adrenal pigmentosa primária, mixomas cardíacos e cutâneos, adenomas hipofisários funcionantes, neoplasia testicular, adenoma ou carcinoma de tireoide, além de cistos ovarianos. Aproximadamente 70% dos indivíduos diagnosticados com complexo de Carney têm pais afetados, e 30% apresentam forma esporádica. O objetivo deste estudo foi relatar um caso de complexo de Carney esporádico por mixoma cardíaco e tumor testicular. Ressalta-se a importância do caso por sua raridade e sua forma curiosa de apresentação. Homem, 33 anos, manifestou dois quadros de acidentes vasculares cerebrais em 4 meses. Na investigação apresentou pressão arterial elevada com sopro sistólico discreto e fraqueza muscular (força grau 4 em membro superior direito e grau 3 em membro inferior direito). História mórbida de tumor testicular de células de Sertoli há 7 anos com orquiectomia bilateral. História familiar sem particularidades. Na investigação, evidenciaram-se sobrecarga atrial esquerda ao eletrocardiograma e massa tumoral pedunculada compatível com mixoma atrial esquerdo ao ecocardiograma transesofágico. Foi configurada síndrome de Carney pela presença de dois critérios maiores, e o paciente foi submetido à atriotomia esquerda, com ressecção da massa tumoral e confirmação anatomopatológica. A curiosa apresentação do caso recorda que, diante de um caso de acidente vascular cerebral em paciente jovem, a suspeita clínica seja direcionada a causas mais raras. O complexo de Carney esporádico é raro, dificultando ainda mais a elucidação.


Carney complex is a rare form of autosomal dominant multiple endocrine neoplasia familial. Changing skin pigmentation and mucos, primary pigmented nodular adrenal disease, cardiac and cutaneous myxomas, functioning pituitary adenomas, testicular cancer, thyroid adenoma or carcinoma is associated, and ovarian cysts. Approximately 70% of individuals diagnosed with Carney complex have affected parents and 30% have sporadically. The aim of this study was to report a case of sporadic Carney complex due to cardiac myxoma and testicular tumor. We emphasized the importance of the case for its rarity and curious form of presentation. Man, 33, showed two episodes of strokes in 4 months. In research presented high blood pressure with mild systolic murmur and muscle weakness (grade 4 strengthin the right arm and grade 3 in the right lower limb). Morbid history of testicular Sertoli cell tumor 7 years ago with bilateral orchiectomy. No special family history. On investigation, left atrial enlargement and was evident on the electrocardiogram, and transesophageal echocardiogram revealed the presence of pedunculated tumor mass setting a left atrial myxoma. Carney's syndrome was characterized by the existence of two major criteria and patient underwent left atriotomy with resection of the tumor mass and anatomic-pathologic confirmation. The curious case presentation reminded us that before a case of stroke in a young patient should direct the clinical suspicion for rarer causes. The Carney complex sporadic is rare, yet difficult to elucidate.


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Adulto , Complexo de Carney/diagnóstico , Mixoma/diagnóstico , Neoplasia Endócrina Múltipla/diagnóstico , Tumor de Células de Sertoli/diagnóstico
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