From fragmented levels of care to integrated health care: Framework toward improved maternal and newborn health.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
; 152(2): 155-164, 2021 Feb.
Artículo
en Inglés
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1125963
ABSTRACT
Worldwide, health systems and care approaches vary widely due to local reality, distance to facilities, cultural norms, resources, staff availability, geography, and politics. Consequently, globally maternal-newborn dyad care and outcomes are highly variable, leading to approximately 800 maternal deaths daily with a 100-fold difference among high- and low-resource countries. Irrespective of where care is received, maternal safety and wellbeing should be preserved. Despite ongoing efforts, however, this is not the case. Large gaps exist between spending and clinical outcomes. Segmented health care, coupled with poor planning and inadequate resource distribution, results in failure to provide essential life-saving treatment. The proposed solution is a regional integrated care model from midwife to advanced level III/IV care and the newborn unit, achieved through effective coordination by site, staff, and clinicians. This model has been successfully implemented in high- to low-resource countries in the past 20 years. In the large diverse population of the United States, constructive steps have been implemented to reduce high maternal mortality in black and rural communities. The COVID-19 pandemic demonstrates the feasibility of rapid resources coordination to provide effective advanced care. The proposed integration of resources will have a major positive impact on the maternal-newborn dyad.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
Disponible
Colección:
Bases de datos internacionales
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Prestación Integrada de Atención de Salud
/
Atención a la Salud
/
Salud del Lactante
/
Recursos en Salud
/
Servicios de Salud Materna
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio pronóstico
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Recién Nacido
/
Embarazo
País/Región como asunto:
America del Norte
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Ijgo.13551
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