Mental health status of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Changsha. / é¿æ²å°åº2019å ç¶ç
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Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
; 45(6): 657-664, 2020 Jun 28.
Artículo
en Inglés, Chino
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-745335
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
The epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) brought psychological stress to the public, especially to patients. This study aims to investigate the mental health of patients with COVID-19 in Changsha.METHODS:
We took cross-section investigation for the mental health of 112 patients with COVID-19 via questionnaires. Mann-Whitney U test, Chi-square test, and Fisher's exact test were performed to compare general and clinical data between the slight-ordinary patients and severe patients. Single sample t-tests were used to compare the difference between the factor scores of the Symptom Check-List 90 (SCL-90) in COVID-19 patients with the norm of 2015 and factor scores of SCL-90 in patients with the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).RESULTS:
The obsessive-compulsive, depression, sleep and eating disorders had the highest frequency among the positive symptoms of SCL-90 in patients with COVID-19 in Changsha. The factor scores of somatization, depression, anxiety, phobia anxiety, sleep and eating disorders in patients with COVID-19 were higher than those of the norm (P≤0.001 or P<0.05). Slight-ordinary patients with COVID-19 in Changsha showed lower factor scores of somatization, depression, anxiety, and hostility compared with the patients with SARS (P<0.001 or P<0.05). There was no difference in factor scores of SCL-90 between the patients with severe COVID-19 and those with SARS(P>0.05).CONCLUSIONS:
The levels of somatization, depression, anxiety, phobia anxiety, sleep and eating disorders in patients with COVID-19 in Changsha are higher than those of the norm. However, the mental health of slight-ordinary patients with COVID-19 is better than that of patients with SARS. It needs to provide targeting psychological interventions depending on the severity of patients.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
Disponible
Colección:
Bases de datos internacionales
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Neumonía Viral
/
Estado de Salud
/
Salud Mental
/
Infecciones por Coronavirus
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado
Tópicos:
Covid persistente
Límite:
Humanos
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Inglés
/
Chino
Revista:
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
Asunto de la revista:
Medicina
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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