Peri-urban home gardens in San Cristobal de Las Casas, Mexico are fundamental spaces of resistance
Agroproductividad
; 15(12):99-108, 2023.
Article
Dans Anglais
| CAB Abstracts | ID: covidwho-2295346
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To determine the effects of neoliberal policies (including the Green Revolution), the urban sprawl (as a consequence of population growth), and the reduction of agricultural areas on peri-urban agriculture;however, the main focus is the forms of resistance against these pressures from the dominant system. Design/Methodology/Approach:
Through participant observation, surveys, collection, and botanization we identified plant species, their diversity, uses, and richness. Home gardens in San Felipe Ecatepec, Chiapas, Mexico are a system, which consists of subsystems, functions, composition, and management, as well as a high number of species, high to moderate richness, and a surface that oscillates between 600 m2 and 2500 m2. Growing products next to the house provides healthy and fresh food, creates a useful and productive space, and preserves agrobiodiversity. It is an agroecosystem where each family and sitio or home garden interact with other families and other home gardens, integrating local knowledge and offering a space for families to live together. They can be considered spaces of resistance based on traditional knowledge, which also help to control their resources and to bolster individual and collective food sovereignty.Results:
Home gardens in San Felipe Ecatepec, Chiapas, Mexico are a system, which consists of subsystems, functions, composition, and management, as well as a high number of species, high to moderate richness, and established on surfaces that oscillates between 600 m2 and 2,500 m2. Study Limitations/Implications The research was carried out during the two years of the COVID-19 pandemic, which posed an extra challenge to the field work. Findings/Conclusions:
Growing products next to the house provides healthy and fresh food, creates a useful and productive space, and preserves agrobiodiversity. It is an agroecosystem where each family and sitio or home garden interact with other families and other home gardens, integrating local knowledge and offering a space for families to live together. They can be considered spaces of resistance based on traditional knowledge, which also help families to control their resources and to bolster individual and collective food sovereignty.
Social Psychology and Social Anthropology [UU485]; Biological Resources (Plant) [PP720]; Natural Resource Economics [EE115]; Agricultural Economics [EE110]; Policy and Planning [EE120]; suburban areas; home gardens; urbanization; species diversity; species richness; policy; green revolution; suburban agriculture; sustainability; sociology; plants; Mexico; APEC countries; high Human Development Index countries; Latin America; America; North America; OECD Countries; upper-middle income countries; eukaryotes; homegardens; homestead gardens; urbanisation; social aspects
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Collection:
Bases de données des oragnisations internationales
Base de données:
CAB Abstracts
Pays comme sujet:
Mexico
langue:
Anglais
Revue:
Agroproductividad
Année:
2023
Type de document:
Article
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