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3.
Dermatol. argent ; 13(3): 175-179, sept. 2007. tab, ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-565537

ABSTRACT

La ictiosis ligada al cromosoma X es una genodermatosis poco frecuente que afecta a varones a partir de las 2 semanas de vida y se caracteriza por xerodermia, hiperqueratosis, descamación y, en algunos casos, manifestaciones extracutáneas como criptorquidia y opacidad de la córnea. La enfermedad es de evolución crónica y experimenta mejoría parcial en época estival. La deleción total o parcial de la enzima sulfatasa esteroidea es la causa de las manifestaciones clínicas. Presentamos tres pacientes con ictiosis ligada al cromosoma X, a quienes se les realizaron interconsultas con los servicio de Oftalmología y Pediatría. Se encuentran actualmente en tratamiento con emolientes...


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Child , Genetic Diseases, X-Linked/genetics , Steryl-Sulfatase/genetics , Ichthyosis, X-Linked/genetics , Diagnosis, Differential , Skin/pathology
4.
Dig Dis Sci ; 51(2): 370-3, 2006 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16534683

ABSTRACT

We evaluated, employing a logistic regression model, the association between Helicobacter pylori infection and cirrhosis in a cohort of 106 patients (57 males; mean age, 52.9 years; range, 20-78 years) with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) from Rosario, Argentina. HCV was confirmed by ELISA and PCR. H. pylori status was determined by ELISA. Of the 106 patients evaluated, 47 (44.3%) had cirrhosis. A total of 70.2% (33/47) of cirrhotic patients and 47.5% (28/59) of noncirrhotic patients were H. pylori-positive. In univariate analyses, cirrhosis was associated with age (P = 0.016) and H. pylori-positive status (P = 0.019) but not with gender (P = 0.28) or length of infection (P = 0.35). In multivariate analysis, H. pylori infection (P = 0.037; OR = 2.42; 95% CI = 1.06-5.53) and age (P = 0.033; OR = 1.04; 95% CI = 1.00-1.07) of patients remained significant and independently associated with cirrhosis. In conclusion, our results demonstrate an association between H. pylori infection and cirrhosis in patients with hepatitis C virus.


Subject(s)
Helicobacter Infections/complications , Helicobacter pylori , Hepatitis C, Chronic/microbiology , Liver Cirrhosis/microbiology , Adult , Age Factors , Aged , Cohort Studies , Female , Helicobacter Infections/diagnosis , Humans , Logistic Models , Male , Middle Aged , Odds Ratio
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