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1.
An. psicol ; 39(1): 153-166, Ene-Abr. 2023. tab, ilus
Article in English, Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-213849

ABSTRACT

La violencia de género es un proceso complejo en el cual intervienen variables individuales, relacionales y contextuales. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo explorar las estrategias de afrontamiento y dinámicas relacionales en situaciones conflictivas en condenados por violencia de género con sus parejas. Se realizaron grupos focales con condenados por violencia de género (12 participantes) y con profesionales de la psicología (4 participantes). Los datos se exploraron mediante análisis temático siguiendo el Modelo Ecológico Anidado. El grupo de condenados muestra roles de autoridad y superioridad sobre la mujer, sensación de vulnerabilidad y rechazo ante el marco jurídico existente, miedo a sufrir arrestos por querer continuar con la relación, la necesidad de control de la pareja impulsada por lo celos, la justificación o negación de responsabilidad en las situaciones violentas o instrumentalización de los hijos/as en común. Los profesionales señalan aspectos culturales que facilitan esquemas y roles violentos en la dinámica de pareja, problemas de comunicación, negación o baja conciencia del delito, entre otros temas. Los resultados son de especial interés tanto para los profesionales que deseen conocer o profundizar en la temática como para quienes trabajen en la intervención y/o prevención en violencia de género.(AU)


Intimate Partner Violence is a complex process in which indi-vidual, relational and contextual variables intervene. The aim of this study was to explore coping strategies and relational dynamics in conflict situa-tions involving people convicted of intimate partner violence with their partners. Focus groups were conducted with convicted intimate partner violence offenders (12 participants) and with psychology professionals (4 participants). The data were explored through thematic analysis following the Nested Ecological Model. The group of convicted perpetrators showed roles of authority and superiority over the woman, a feeling of vulnerability and rejection of the existing legal framework, fear of being arrested for wanting to continue the relationship, the need to control the partner driven by jealousy, justification or denial of responsibility in violent situations or instrumentalization of the children in common. The professionals point out cultural aspects that facilitate violent patterns and roles in the couple's dynamics, communication problems, denial or low awareness of the crime, among other issues. The results are of special interest both for profession-als who wish to learn or deepen their knowledge on the subject, as well as for those who work in intervention and/or prevention of intimate partner violence.(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Gender-Based Violence , Focus Groups , Prisons , Adaptation, Psychological , Prisoners , Psychology , Psychology, Social , Forensic Psychology
2.
Bol. Acad. Paul. Psicol. (Impr.) ; 78(1): 136-154, 2010.
Article in Portuguese | Index Psychology - journals | ID: psi-67850

ABSTRACT

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o trabalho dos psicólogos em instituiçõespenais, baseando-se no papel que lhes é atribuído pela Lei de Execução Penal (Lei nº.7.210, de 11 de julho de 1984, modificada pela Lei 10.792, de 1º. de dezembro de 2003) eno fato de que esta função vem se restringindo à classificação dos condenados e não aoseu acompanhamento e da respectiva pena. Atividades que poderiam ser oferecidas nosentido de contribuir para que a pessoa presa ressignifique sua vida e seus valores, e seprepare para enfrentar as situações cotidianas não são encontradas na maioria dasunidades penais. Entrevistas realizadas com egressos desse sistema, a fim de compreenderas influências da pena privativa de liberdade em suas vidas evidenciaram inúmerasdificuldades que encontraram, e continuam encontrando, para manterem-se de modosocialmente aceito e para desvincularem-se das vivências do período de detenção.Concluímos que é imprescindível e urgente modificar o trabalho que vem sendo feito pelospsicólogos no sistema prisional e enfatizar, ainda, a necessidade de se optar por penas emedidas alternativas que efetivamente permitam o amadurecimento, a reflexão e atransformação das pessoas que entraram em conflito com a lei(AU)


The objective of this article is to analyze the work of psychologists in correctionalfacilities, based on the role assigned to them by the Penal Execution Law (Law No. 7210of 11 July 1984, amended by Law 10,792 of 1 December 2003) and the fact that thisfunction is being restricted to the classification of convicts and not to the accompanimentof their respective sentences. Activities that could be offered to help the person arrestedreframe his life and values, to mature and prepare to deal with everyday situations are notfound in most criminal units. Interviews with egresses of this system in order to understandthe influence of deprivation of liberty in their lives, showed the many difficulties that theyencountered, and continue to find, to maintain themselves in a socially accepted way andto withdraw from the experiences of the detention period. In conclusion, with these data, itis imperative and urgent to modify the work being done by psychologists in the prisonsystem and emphasize also the necessity of taking penalties and alternative measures that effectively allow maturation, reflection and transformation of people who came intoconflict with the law, its internal and external conditions and the community to which theybelong(AU)

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