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2.
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol ; 1986 Jul-Sep; 30(3): 205-9
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-107436

ABSTRACT

The effects of ranitidine (2 mg/kg, po) and phenylbutazone (100 mg/kg po) have been studied in different models of acute and chronic inflammation in rats. Ranitidine showed significant anti-inflammatory activity in the four models used. This observation supports the concept that histamine has a pro-inflammatory role that is mediated via stimulation of H2-receptors.


Subject(s)
Acute Disease , Animals , Anti-Inflammatory Agents , Arthritis/drug therapy , Arthritis, Experimental/drug therapy , Carrageenan , Chronic Disease , Female , Granuloma/drug therapy , Inflammation/drug therapy , Male , Peritonitis/drug therapy , Ranitidine/therapeutic use , Rats , Rats, Inbred Strains , Turpentine
5.
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol ; 1979 Oct-Dec; 23(4): 291-6
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-107114

ABSTRACT

Pretreatment with L-histidine precursor of histamine was found to delay the onset, shorten the duration and decrease the intensity of stereotyped behaviour induced by methamphetamine while chlorcylizine a H1 receptor blocker was found not only to potentiate methamphetamine induced sterotyped behaviour but also to block the inhibitory effect of L-histidine on methamphetamine stereotypy. Our results indicate that the central histaminergic system by exerting a modulatory influence on the striatal dopaminergic system may influence the functioning of the extrapyramidal motor system.


Subject(s)
Animals , Behavior/drug effects , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Drug Interactions , Histidine/pharmacology , Humans , Male , Methamphetamine/pharmacology , Piperazines/pharmacology , Rats , Stereotyped Behavior/drug effects , Time Factors
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